Alabama
Mobile food vendor operating rules
Alabama regulates mobile food vendors through Alabama Department of Public Health. Contact the state agency for current permit requirements. Local cities and counties may have additional requirements. The primary food safety law is Code of Alabama Title 22, Chapter 20.
How Alabama Works
Alabama Department of Public Health oversees food safety for mobile food vendors in Alabama. Contact them for current licensing requirements.
Cities and counties may have additional permit requirements. Check with local authorities where you plan to operate.
Local fire departments or the state fire marshal conduct fire safety inspections for mobile food units. Propane equipment, hood suppression systems, and fire extinguishers are typically inspected.
What You Need to Do in Alabama
- Contact Alabama Department of Public Health for current mobile food vendor licensing requirements
- Check local city and county requirements
- Schedule a fire safety inspection with your local fire department
- Get required insurance coverage (general liability is typically required)
- Complete a plan review if required (kitchen layout, equipment, ventilation)
- Budget for permit fees — see fee examples below for Alabama ranges
What Cities Can Require
Local requirements in Alabama vary by city and county. Contact local authorities where you plan to operate for current permit and licensing requirements.
Inspections
County health departments conduct health inspections in Alabama. Inspections cover food safety practices, temperature control, handwashing facilities, sanitation, and equipment condition. Expect at least one inspection before you open and periodic follow-up inspections. The specific inspection schedule varies by county.
Permit Fees
Fees vary by jurisdiction. These are examples from Alabama cities and counties — always confirm current fees directly with the issuing authority.
Fire Safety
Alabama State Fire Marshal has statewide jurisdiction. Contact: 800-654-0775. Local fire departments may also conduct inspections for mobile food units.
Events & Temporary Permits
Alabama requires temporary food establishment permits for special events and festivals. The permit is called a Special event food vendor permit. Requirements typically include: 14 days advance notice required, Potable water supply required.